This strategy is tailored for intraday traders who thrive in the fast-paced environment of the market&apos;s opening hours. It suits those comfortable with analyzing technical indicators, specifically Pivot Points, and are adept at quickly responding to price breakouts. The strategy&apos;s design gravitates towards traders who favor a disciplined approach, setting defined entry, stop loss, and exit conditions to manage trades within a single trading day.

<ul>
<li>Active Day Traders: Those who prefer to initiate and close positions within the same day to avoid overnight market risk.</li>
<li>Technical Analysts: Traders with proficiency in interpreting chart patterns and technical indicators to inform trading decisions.</li>
<li>Volume Assessors: The strategy also aligns well with traders who include volume analysis to confirm the strength of the breakout.</li>
<li>Risk-averse Traders: Individuals looking for structured risk management, including set stop loss and dynamic trailing stops, will find this strategy appealing.</li>
</ul>

Overall, the methodical and rule-based nature of this strategy aligns well with traders who value a systematic approach to capturing short-term market movements.

This trading strategy automates the process of entering long positions based on the Opening Range Breakout (ORB) approach, complemented by Pivot Points to optimize entry and exit points. It capitalizes on initial market volatility, taking trades when prices break above the predefined opening range, while pivot points serve as milestones for stop-loss and dynamic trailing adjustments.

To trade this strategy manually on TradingView, begin by charting the relevant asset. Then, proceed as follows:
<ul>
<li>Determine the Opening Range: Set the period for the opening range, typically the first 30 minutes to 1 hour of the trading session. Mark the high and low of this range with horizontal lines.</li>
<li>Identify Pivot Points: Calculate the previous day&#x2019;s pivot points using TradingView&#x2019;s built-in Pivot Point Standard indicator. Focus on the R1 level as it will serve as a part of the entry condition.</li>
<li>Entry Condition: Watch for the price to break and close above the opening range high. Confirm that the R1 pivot point is also above the opening range high. Enter a long position on a break and close above this confluence area.</li>
<li>Initial Stop Loss: Choose between the percentage-based or previous day&#x2019;s low for the stop loss. Set this manually below your entry point.</li>
<li>Exit Conditions:
 <ul>
 <li>If the price reaches a higher pivot level (e.g., R2), consider taking partial profits.</li>
 <li>Adjust the stop loss to just below new pivot levels if they form below the entry price to lock in profits.</li>
 <li>End of day exit: Close any open positions at the end of the trading day to avoid overnight market risk.</li>
 </ul>
</li>
<li>Max Trades Per Day: To adhere to the original script&#x2019;s discipline, set a daily trade limit. Monitor and execute no more than the predetermined number of trades.</li>
</ul>

In addition to these steps, enhance the strategy by integrating volume analysis to confirm breakout strength, adding extra layers of confirmation. Regularly backtest and adjust the strategy against historical data to ensure its efficacy. Factor in economic announcements that may impact market volatility, thus affecting the reliability of the ORB signals. Lastly, journal your trades to identify patterns in both successful and unsuccessful trades, allowing for continuous improvement of your manual trading approach with this strategy.

pinescript
//@version=4
study(&quot;My Strategy&quot;, shorttitle=&quot;MS&quot;, overlay=true)

let EMA_fast_length = 9
let EMA_slow_length = 21
let RSI_length = 14
let RSI_overbought = 70
let RSI_oversold = 30

let ema_fast = ema(close, EMA_fast_length)
let ema_slow = ema(close, EMA_slow_length)
let rsi = rsi(close, RSI_length)

plot(ema_fast, color=color.red)
plot(ema_slow, color=color.blue)

longCondition = crossover(ema_fast, ema_slow) and rsi &lt; RSI_oversold
if (longCondition)
    strategy.entry(&quot;Long&quot;, strategy.long)

shortCondition = crossunder(ema_fast, ema_slow) and rsi &gt; RSI_overbought
if (shortCondition)
    strategy.entry(&quot;Short&quot;, strategy.short)

strategy.close(&quot;Long&quot;, when = rsi &gt; RSI_overbought)
strategy.close(&quot;Short&quot;, when = rsi &lt; RSI_oversold)


Key Takeaways:

<ul>
<li>Strategy Focus: Targets initial market movement at the opening for capturing potential trend days.</li>
<li>Application: Best used in a volatile market environment by intraday traders with a technical background.</li>
<li>Automation: Scripted in Pine Script for deployment on TradingView, with customizable settings for precise execution.</li>
<li>Manual Trading: Requires marking of opening range and pivot points; manual entry and exits on price confirmation.</li>
<li>Optimization: Incorporate volume analysis and economic announcements for better signal verification.</li>
<li>Risk Management: A clearly defined initial stop loss, dynamic trailing stops, and end-of-day exit help minimize risk.</li>
<li>Discipline: The strategy includes a cap on the number of trades per day to maintain trading discipline.</li>
<li>Continuous Improvement: Enhance by assessing trade journal insights and backtest with historical data for strategy refinement.</li>
</ul>

Capitalize on early market moves with this day-trading strategy. After identifying the asset&apos;s opening range, take a long position when prices break above this range, using Pivot Points to gauge key support or resistance levels. Customize settings in TradingView, including the opening session and stop-loss rules. The strategy includes a trailing stop mechanism, automatically adjusting stop losses to lock in profits while protecting against downturns, and implements an EOD exit feature.

The Long-Only Opening Range Breakout (ORB) with Pivot Points capitalizes on early market volatility. It targets the initial price movements to determine the day&apos;s potential trend. The strategy defines an opening range and enters long positions when prices break through the upper limit of this range, signaling upward momentum.

Pivot Points, calculated from the previous day&apos;s trading activity, are used as support and resistance markers. Traders set up the script on TradingView, customizing settings such as the opening session duration, maximum trades per day, stop loss parameters, and backtesting periods.

Strategy implementation hinges on specific conditions, with long signals generated when:
<ul>
<li>The open price is below the opening range high.</li>
<li>The current high is above this threshold.</li>
<li>Pivot Point R1 surpasses the opening range high, indicating bullish bias.</li>
</ul>

The script includes a trailing stop mechanism, offering two initial stop loss options. The percentage-based selection calculates initial stop loss as a fraction of the entry price, whereas the &apos;Previous Low&apos; method uses the last day&apos;s low as a benchmark. When prices exceed pivot points, the trailing stop is adjusted, locking in profits while the final stop loss level is dynamically set to the higher of the initial or trailing stop values.

The plotted stop loss, displayed in red on the chart, visually aids traders in monitoring risk. An end-of-day exit feature also closes open positions at market close, preventing overnight exposure.

Intraday Trading Strategy: Long-Only Opening Range Breakout (ORB) with Pivot Points 
 
Background: 
 
Opening Range Breakout (ORB) is a popular long-only trading strategy that capitalizes on the early morning volatility in financial markets. It's based on the idea that the initial price movements during the first few minutes or hours of the trading day can set the tone for the rest of the session. The strategy involves identifying a price range within which the asset trades during the opening period and then taking long positions when the price breaks out to the upside of this range. 
 
Pivot Points are a widely used technical indicator in trading. They represent potential support and resistance levels based on the previous day's price action. Pivot points are calculated using the previous day's high, low, and close prices and can help traders identify key price levels for making trading decisions. 
 
How to Use the Script: 
 
Initialization: This script is written in Pine Script, a domain-specific language for trading strategies on the TradingView platform. To use this script, you need to have access to TradingView. 
 
Apply the Script: You can do this by adding it to your favorites, then selecting the script in the indicators list under favorites or by searching for it by name under community scripts. 
 
Customize Settings: The script allows you to customize various settings through the TradingView interface. These settings include: 
Opening Session: You can set the time frame for the opening session. 
Max Trades per Day: Specify the maximum number of long trades allowed per trading day. 
Initial Stop Loss Type: Choose between using a percentage-based stop loss or the previous candles low for stop loss calculations. 
Stop Loss Percentage: If you select the percentage-based stop loss, specify the percentage of the entry price for the stop loss. 
Backtesting Start and End Time: Set the time frame for backtesting the strategy. 
 
Strategy Signals: 
 
The script will display pivot points in blue (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5) and half-pivot points in gray (R0.5, R1.5, R2.5, R3.5, R4.5) on your chart. 
The green line represents the opening range. 
The script generates long (buy) signals based on specific conditions: 
---The open price is below the opening range high (h). 
---The current high price is above the opening range high. 
---Pivot point R1 is above the opening range high. 
---It's a long-only strategy designed to capture upside breakouts. 
---It also respects the maximum number of long trades per day. 
The script manages long positions, calculates stop losses, and adjusts long positions according to the defined rules. 
 
Trailing Stop Mechanism 
 
The script incorporates a dynamic trailing stop mechanism designed to protect and maximize profits for long positions. Here's how it works: 
 
1. Initialization: 
The script allows you to choose between two types of initial stop loss: 
---Percentage-based: This option sets the initial stop loss as a percentage of the entry price. 
---Previous day's low: This option sets the initial stop loss at the previous day's low. 
 
2. Setting the Initial Stop Loss (`sl_long0`): 
The initial stop loss (`sl_long0`) is calculated based on the chosen method: 
---If "Percentage" is selected, it calculates the stop loss as a percentage of the entry price. 
---If "Previous Low" is selected, it sets the stop loss at the previous day's low. 
 
3. Dynamic Trailing Stop (`trail_long`): 
The script then monitors price movements and uses a dynamic trailing stop mechanism (`trail_long`) to adjust the stop loss level for long positions. 
If the current high price rises above certain pivot point levels, the trailing stop is adjusted upwards to lock in profits. 
The trailing stop levels are calculated based on pivot points (`r1`, `r2`, `r3`, etc.) and half-pivot points (`r0.5`, `r1.5`, `r2.5`, etc.). 
The script checks if the high price surpasses these levels and, if so, updates the trailing stop accordingly. 
This dynamic trailing stop allows traders to secure profits while giving the position room to potentially capture additional gains. 
 
4. Final Stop Loss (`sl_long`): 
The script calculates the final stop loss level (`sl_long`) based on the following logic: 
---If no position is open (`pos == 0`), the stop loss is set to zero, indicating there is no active stop loss. 
---If a position is open (`pos == 1`), the script calculates the maximum of the initial stop loss (`sl_long0`) and the dynamic trailing stop (`trail_long`). 
---This ensures that the stop loss is always set to the more conservative of the two values to protect profits. 
 
5. Plotting the Stop Loss: 
The script plots the stop loss level on the chart using the `plot` function. 
It will only display the stop loss level if there is an open position (`pos == 1`) and it's not a new trading day (`not newday`). 
The stop loss level is shown in red on the chart. 
 
By combining an initial stop loss with a dynamic trailing stop based on pivot points and half-pivot points, the script aims to provide a comprehensive risk management mechanism for long positions. This allows traders to lock in profits as the price moves in their favor while maintaining a safeguard against adverse price movements. 
 
End of Day (EOD) Exit: 
 
The script includes an "End of Day" (EOD) exit mechanism to automatically close any open positions at the end of the trading day. This feature is designed to manage and control positions when the trading day comes to a close. Here's how it works: 
 
1. Initialization: 
At the beginning of each trading day, the script identifies a new trading day using the `is_newbar('D')` condition. 
When a new trading day begins, the `newday` variable becomes `true`, indicating the start of a new trading session. 
 
2. Plotting the "End of Day" Signal: 
The script includes a plot on the chart to visually represent the "End of Day" signal. This is done using the `plot` function. 
The plot is labeled "DayEnd" and is displayed as a comment on the chart. It signifies the EOD point. 
 
3. EOD Exit Condition: 
When the script detects that a new trading day has started (`newday == true`), it triggers the EOD exit condition. 
At this point, the script proceeds to close all open positions that may have been active during the trading day. 
 
4. Closing Open Positions: 
The `strategy.close_all` function is used to close all open positions when the EOD exit condition is met. 
This function ensures that any remaining long positions are exited, regardless of their current profit or loss. 
The function also includes an `alert_message`, which can be customized to send an alert or notification when positions are closed at EOD. 
 
Purpose of EOD Exit 
 
The "End of Day" exit mechanism serves several essential purposes in the trading strategy: 
 
Risk Management: It helps manage risk by ensuring that positions are not left open overnight when markets can experience increased volatility. 
Capital Preservation: Closing positions at EOD can help preserve trading capital by avoiding potential adverse overnight price movements. 
Rule-Based Exit: The EOD exit is rule-based and automatic, ensuring that it is consistently applied without emotions or manual intervention. 
Scalability: It allows the strategy to be applied to various markets and timeframes where EOD exits may be appropriate. 
 
By incorporating an EOD exit mechanism, the script provides a comprehensive approach to managing positions, taking profits, and minimizing risk as each trading day concludes. This can be especially important in volatile markets like cryptocurrencies, where overnight price swings can be significant. 
 
Backtesting: The script includes a backtesting feature that allows you to test the strategy's performance over historical data. Set the start and end times for backtesting to see how the long-only strategy would have performed in the past. 
 
Trade Execution: If you choose to use this script for live trading, make sure you understand the risks involved. It's essential to set up proper risk management, including position sizing and stop loss orders. 
 
Monitoring: Monitor the long-only strategy's performance over time and be prepared to make adjustments as market conditions change. 
 
Disclaimer: Trading carries a risk of capital loss. This script is provided for educational purposes and as a starting point for your own long-only strategy development. Always do your own research and consider seeking advice from a qualified financial professional before making trading decisions.

Long-Only Opening Range Breakout (ORB) with Pivot Points

BINANCE:GALAUSDT

This strategy is ideal for new and systematic day traders who thrive on clear, objective rules. Its simple foundation&#x2014;trading based on the market&apos;s opening price&#x2014;removes emotional guesswork and provides a structured plan for the entire session.The trading style is primarily intraday trend-following and momentum. It is not designed for scalpers. Instead, it suits traders who want to:<ul><li>Capitalize on the initial volatility after the market opens.</li><li>Capture the main directional move of the day by holding a single position (long or short).</li><li>Follow a &quot;set-and-forget&quot; approach, especially when automated, freeing them from constant chart monitoring.</li></ul>It&apos;s perfect for someone looking to execute a well-defined plan and ride the session&apos;s dominant trend from start to finish.

To elevate the Open Price Strategy beyond its automated rules, a manual trader must introduce discretion and context. The script&apos;s logic is sound, but its rigidity is a weakness you can exploit. Here is a plan to refine its execution.

<ul>
 <li>Pre-Market Analysis: Before the 9:30 AM open, analyze the pre-market session. Identify key highs and lows, and note where significant volume is accumulating. If there&apos;s a strong pre-market trend, the open price might just be a temporary pause before continuation. A flat, low-volume pre-market suggests the open price will be a more significant pivot.</li>

 <li>Volume Confirmation on the Break: An algorithm sees a cross, but you can see the *quality* of the cross. Do not enter simply because the price is above or below the open. Wait for a 1-minute or 5-minute candle to close decisively beyond the open price line, supported by a noticeable spike in volume. A high-volume break signals conviction from other traders and reduces the chance of a false move.</li>

 <li>Refine Your Entry with a Retest: Instead of chasing the initial breakout, exercise patience. After the price breaks the open line, wait for it to pull back and &quot;retest&quot; the line.
 <ul>
 <li>For a long, enter after the price breaks above the open, comes back down to touch it, and then bounces off, confirming the open line has turned from resistance into support.</li>
 <li>For a short, do the opposite: wait for the price to break below, pull back up to the line, and enter as it gets rejected. This &quot;break and retest&quot; pattern provides a much better risk-to-reward entry.</li>
 </ul>
 </li>

 <li>Dynamic Trade Management: Ditch the fixed percentage stop-loss and take-profit.
 <ul>
 <li>Stops: Place your stop-loss based on market structure. For a long entry, set your stop just below the low of the candle that confirmed the bounce off the open line. This is a more logical and defensible level.</li>
 <li>Targets: Instead of a fixed target, aim for the next logical area of resistance or support. This could be the previous day&apos;s high/low, a major pivot point, or a pre-market level.</li>
 </ul>
 </li>
</ul>

This trading strategy identifies the market&apos;s opening price at 9:30 AM to establish a key daily level. It then enters a long position if the price is above this level or a short position if it&apos;s below. The trade can be confirmed with optional EMA and Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) filters to gauge trend strength.
To trade this strategy manually : 
<ul>
 <li>Chart Setup:
 <ul>
 <li>Use a 1-minute chart. At 9:30 AM, identify the opening price of the first candle.</li>
 <li>Draw a horizontal line on your chart at this exact price. This is your &quot;Open Price Line&quot; for the day.</li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 <li>Entry Conditions (at 9:31 AM):
 <ul>
 <li>Go Long: If the closing price of the 9:30 AM candle is above your Open Price Line.</li>
 <li>Go Short: If the closing price of the 9:30 AM candle is below your Open Price Line.</li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 <li>Improving Your Entry:
 <ul>
 <li>Add a 15-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) and a 20-period Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) indicator to your chart.</li>
 <li>For a stronger Long signal, confirm the price is also above the 15 EMA and the CMF is above 0.</li>
 <li>For a stronger Short signal, confirm the price is also below the 15 EMA and the CMF is below 0.</li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 <li>Exit Conditions:
 <ul>
 <li>Set a fixed percentage Stop Loss and Take Profit (e.g., 2% SL, 4% TP) from your entry price.</li>
 <li>Alternatively, exit a long position if a 15-period EMA crosses back below the Open Price Line. Exit a short if the EMA crosses back above it.</li>
 <li>Close any open position before the end of the trading day.</li>
 </ul>
 </li>
</ul>

<ul>
 <li>Core Concept: A day trading strategy that uses the session&apos;s opening price as a primary pivot to determine the daily bias.</li>
 <li>How It Works: The strategy goes long when the price is above the open line and short when it is below. It will swap positions if the price crosses back over the line.</li>
 <li>How To Use It: It can be fully automated, used with alerts for manual confirmation, or traded purely manually by drawing the open line and observing price action around it.</li>
 <li>Enhance Performance: Instead of entering on a simple cross, wait for a high-volume breakout followed by a retest of the open line. Use EMA and CMF filters to confirm momentum and avoid whipsaws in choppy markets.</li>
 <li>Smarter Risk Management: Place your stop-loss based on market structure, such as below the low of a confirmation candle, rather than using a fixed percentage. Set profit targets at logical levels like the previous day&apos;s high or a key pivot point.</li>
</ul>

This strategy trades based on the daily open price. Go long when the price is above the open and short when it&apos;s below, swapping your position if the price crosses the open line. You can set specific time windows for entries and a final exit time. To improve entries and avoid whipsaws, add EMA/CMF filters or require an EMA to cross the open line before entering a trade, confirming the momentum.

This strategy is built around the day&apos;s opening price, treating it as a key pivot point. It plots a horizontal line at the open price for a specific time you define, such as the first minute of the trading session.
The core logic is to trade the direction away from this line:
<ul>
<li>Go long when the price moves above the open price line.</li>
<li>Go short when the price moves below the open price line.</li>
</ul>
The strategy automatically swaps your position if the price crosses back over the line. You have two main entry modes:
<ul>
<li>Enter ASAP: Takes a trade immediately once the price is above or below the open within your set time window.</li>
<li>Wait for EMA Cross: Delays entry until a specified EMA crosses the open line, helping to filter out choppy price action and wait for stronger confirmation.</li>
</ul>
To further refine signals, you can enable EMA and Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) filters. These ensure you only enter trades that are also aligned with the current trend momentum and money flow. The strategy includes an automatic end-of-day exit to prevent holding positions overnight.


                    
                        This strategy is based on the idea of buying off the open price and then holding until the end of the trading day. It will however swap if price crosses over the open price line. 
 
It will plot a line based on the open price at the time you select for it to search for the open price.  You can also select the open price source and time frame. 
 
Next select your entry price source and time frame which will be used to determine if price is above or below the line for entry or swap. 
 
You can then select the time frame for when you can enter trades. This is useful if you want it to only enter and swap for the first say 30 minutes of the day then hold. 
 
Next select your time frame to exit trades. If your ending time is 1555 for example it will exit the open trade at 1555 so that way you don't hold it overnight. You must select "Enable Close Trade At End Of Exit Time Frame" or it will hold the trade. 
 
Lastly there's a stop loss and take profit you can enable and use. It will be up to you if you want to use it since if stop loss or take profit is hit then it will still re-enter and continue trading.
                    
                
					
                        
                            Release Notes:                        
                        
                            I found in my own tests that the addition of an ema and cmf filter helped quite a lot to filter out unnecessary swaps around the open line so I've added both. Please be sure to uncheck the no filter box and check off the use filter box to use it. You can also choose source and timeframe for each to provide ultimately flexibility to fine tune your settings.

                        
                    
				
					
                        
                            Release Notes:                        
                        
                            Added the ability to wait to enter a trade until after an ema crosses the open line instead of entering trade immediately. This is useful for stocks that range a lot at open since if you choose the right size ema you won't get tricked into entering and swapping over and over. This is also useful for a take profit since if you reach your take profit target for the day you may not want to re-enter unless there's a strong push over the open line again, so waiting for an ema to cross will cause it to wait for this cross to happen before re-entering. Simply uncheck "Enter Trade ASAP" and check off "Wait For EMA To Cross Open Line" and then choose your ema length, source and time frame. It will then wait for that ema to cross up or cross down to enter a new trade or to swap.

                        
                    
				
					
                        
                            Release Notes:                        
                        
                            Added the ability to specify a time frame for all enter asap trades and another time frame for all wait to enter trades. This gives you the ultimate flexibility. You can now either check off only “Enter ASAP” and have the “Time Frame For Enter ASAP” time window last your entire trading session and it will enter all trades based on whether price is above or below the open line. Option 2 would be to check off only “Wait For EMA To Cross Open Line” and have the “Time Frame For Wait To Enter” time window last your entire trading session and it will enter trades based on whether the wait to enter ema has crossed the open line. The final option would be to check off both “Enter ASAP” and “Wait For EMA To Cross Open Line” and then specify a small time window in the “Time Frame For Enter ASAP” such as 0930-0931 which for a stock would cause it to enter that first trade of the day immediately and not wait for the ema to cross. Then your “Time Frame For Wait To Enter” can be the rest of your trading session so it only swaps or re-enters once the wait to enter ema cross the open line.

                        
                    
				
					
                        
                            Release Notes:                        
                        
                            Added an option under the stop loss and take profit section to check a box that will cause it to always exit if price crosses the open line. This is useful if you'd want to have a small time window for entry at the start of the day and then either price runs hard in that direction or if it reverses and crosses the open line you exit.

                        
                    
				
					
                        
                            Release Notes:                        
                        
                            Changed the open line as stop loss feature to use an ema that must cross the open line to exit. Also added a separate ema and cmf filter for the enter asap capability another set for the wait to enter capability.

                        
                    
				
					
                        
                            Release Notes:                        
                        
                            I made a very critical update and that is to remove the time frame selection for each of the filters. The way it tries to make an ema from a 5 minute chart appear on a 1 minute chart is flawed and causes live results to not match back testing. So I have removed that functionality to ensure the indicator is accurate.  In addition, I made it so that the ema's do not appear on the chart unless they're enabled so your chart is less cluttered. Finally, I added the ability to trade contrarian signals if desired. This can be really useful for some assets where it's easier to find losing settings, but now you can turn those into profitable signals that you trade by using the contrarian option.

                        
                    
				

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