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SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

Script from: TradingView

Swing

Trend following

Volatility

The SuperTrend ATR with Trailing Stop Loss strategy utilizes the Average True Range (ATR) to determine volatility and establishes a moving stop and reversal line. This approach increases the stop loss by 1% following price movement, and executes a closure when the market price or the volatility-based line crosses the set stop loss. Essential parameters include ATR Period, ATR Multiplier, Initial Stop Loss, Position Type, and Backtest Period.

Citigroup, Inc. (C)

+ SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

@ 4 h

1.66

Risk Reward

171.87 %

Total ROI

119

Total Trades

General Motors Company (GM)

+ SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

@ Daily

1.52

Risk Reward

169.19 %

Total ROI

71

Total Trades

SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI)

+ SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

@ 2 h

1.50

Risk Reward

528.06 %

Total ROI

203

Total Trades

NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE)

+ SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

@ 4 h

1.50

Risk Reward

104.66 %

Total ROI

104

Total Trades

Pfizer, Inc. (PFE)

+ SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

@ Daily

1.49

Risk Reward

37.18 %

Total ROI

33

Total Trades

Wells Fargo & Company (WFC)

+ SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

@ 4 h

1.43

Risk Reward

115.63 %

Total ROI

124

Total Trades
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Guide

How does the SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS strategy work ?

The SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS strategy is built on the principle of following trends utilizing the Average True Range (ATR) to determine volatility levels. It comprises an adaptive stop loss mechanism that tightens as the price moves favorably by 1%, thus potentially securing profits while maintaining enough wiggle room to avoid premature trade exits.

  • It establishes an initial stop loss based on a specified percentage away from the entry point.
  • Upon a favorable price move of 1%, it adjusts the stop loss upward or downward, effectively "riding" the trend.
  • Trade closure occurs when the market price crosses this dynamic stop loss, or when there is a reversal indicated by the ATR-based line.

Key parameters include:

  • ATR PERIOD - determines the lookback period for volatility assessment.
  • ATR MULTIPLIER - amplifies the ATR for further flexibility.
  • INITIAL STOP LOSS - sets the entry point for the trailing stop loss.
  • POSITION TYPE - allows traders to specify the direction of the trade, either long or short.
  • BACKTEST PERIOD - lets traders select the historical data range for testing the strategy's effectiveness.

How to use the SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS strategy ?

This trading strategy uses the SuperTrend indicator with a trailing stop-loss feature. It opens a long or short position based on the trend direction indicated by the SuperTrend and adjusts the stop-loss dynamically with price movement. The strategy closes the position when price crosses the trailing stop-loss or when the trend changes.

To trade this strategy manually on TradingView:

  • Use the ATR (Average True Range) indicator for volatility measurement. Set the ATR period as per the script's barsBack variable (by default = 1).
  • Apply a multiplier to the ATR value to calculate the distance for the trailing stop; the script uses a multiplierFactor (by default = 3.0).
  • Define the initial stop loss as a percentage of the entry price. According to the script, it is initially set as 3% (initialStopLossPercent).
  • Calculate the SuperTrend values using the formula provided in the script:
    SuperTrend (upper) = (High + Low) / 2 + (Multiplier * ATR)
    SuperTrend (lower) = (High + Low) / 2 - (Multiplier * ATR)

  • Create a buy signal when the price closes above the SuperTrend upper band and a sell signal when it closes below the SuperTrend lower band.
  • Enter long positions when a buy signal is generated and short positions on sell signals.
  • Place the initial stop-loss at the calculated value from your entry point.
  • Adjust the trailing stop-loss as the price moves in your favor. For long positions, move the stop up if the price increases by 1%, and for short positions, move the stop down if the price decreases by 1%.
  • Close the position when the price crosses the trailing stop-loss level or when the trend reverses (price crosses the SuperTrend line).

How to optimize the SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS trading strategy ?

To enhance the manual trading effectiveness of the SuperTrend ATR with Trailing Stop Loss strategy on TradingView, consider the following steps:

  • Optimize the ATR Period for your specific market. The default value may not be ideal for all trading instruments or time frames. Through backtesting, find the ATR Period that best fits the volatility patterns of the asset you are trading.
  • Adjust the ATR Multiplier. This factor influences the sensitivity of the SuperTrend indicator. A higher multiplier may result in fewer position changes and a trendier focus, whereas a lower multiplier could lead to a choppier trend line with more frequent trade signals.
  • Modify the Initial Stop Loss Percentage based on the asset’s volatility. If the standard 3% is too tight and results in early exits, increasing this percentage might allow positions to breathe and capture larger swings.
  • Incorporate additional technical indicators for confirmation before entering a trade. For instance, using RSI (Relative Strength Index) or MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) may help confirm trend strength or potential reversals.
  • Introduce a volatility filter, such as the VIX for stocks, to avoid entering trades during extremely volatile or uncertain market conditions where the SuperTrend may be less reliable.
  • Create rules for trade management that can complement the trailing stop loss. This may include taking partial profits at certain intervals, thereby locking in gains while leaving a portion of the position to benefit from any further favorable price movement.
  • Apply a time stop in addition to the trailing stop loss. If a position fails to move in the expected direction within a certain time frame, it may signal a weakening trend, warranting an exit from the trade.
  • Watch for high-impact news events that could affect the market and consequently your open positions. Avoid initiating new trades prior to such events and consider reducing position sizes or tightening stop losses to manage risk.
  • Analyze past trade performance periodically. Reviewing your trading history can reveal tendencies such as overtrade, common stop-loss triggers, or particular market conditions where the strategy performs well or poorly. Use this information to fine-tune your approach.

The market conditions are dynamic, and thus, strategies require ongoing evaluation and adjustments. By implementing these enhancements cautiously and consistently, a manual trader can improve the performance of the SuperTrend ATR with Trailing Stop Loss strategy and better align it with their risk tolerance and trading objectives.

For which kind of traders is the SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS strategy suitable ?

The SuperTrend ATR with Trailing Stop Loss strategy is ideal for traders who:

  • Prefer follow-the-trend methodologies and wish to capitalize on significant market moves.
  • Aim to automate parts of their trading while retaining oversight, capitalizing on the trailing stop loss to manage risk.
  • Have experience with volatility-based indicators and understand how they can affect trade entries and exits.
  • Are comfortable with backtesting strategies to determine optimal parameter settings for their trading environment.

This trading style suits those who engage in swing trading or longer-term day trading, as it leverages price momentum and seeks to maximize gains from substantial trends. It is less suitable for scalpers or those who trade within very tight timeframes, as SuperTrend signals require time to develop and may not adapt quickly enough to rapid price changes.

Key Takeaways of SUPERTREND ATR WITH TRAILING STOP LOSS

  • Strategy essence: Utilizes ATR for volatility to set trailing stop losses and capture trends.
  • Operation: Adjusts stop loss as price moves by 1%, exits trade on price crossing SuperTrend line or stop loss.
  • User profile: Best for swing traders and those adept at trend following and volatility analysis.
  • Automation capability: Can partially automate trades while maintaining manual oversight.
  • Manual trading: Involves backtesting to optimize ATR periods/multipliers and combining with other indicators.
  • Optimization: Fine-tune ATR settings, use confirmatory indicators, and apply volatility/time filters for entry.
  • Risk management: Includes trailing stops, partial profit-taking, and contingency plans for news events.
  • Continuous improvement: Regularly analyze past trades to refine strategy adjusting to market conditions.
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