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Volatility Breakout Strategy

Script from: TradingView

Intraday

Breakout

Momentum

Trend following

Volatility

Volatility Breakout Strategy, credited to Larry R. Williams, triggers a long position when the price exceeds the daily volatility level calculated as 'close + k * (high - low)'. The entry is placed at the next day's open with a stop loss at the midpoint between the previous day’s low and the entry price. All positions are exited at the end of the trading day, indicated by the session's background color.

SUI / TetherUS (SUIUSDT)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 4 h

1.50

Risk Reward

365.65 %

Total ROI

224

Total Trades

KAIA / TetherUS (KAIAUSDT)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 2 h

1.42

Risk Reward

48.67 %

Total ROI

48

Total Trades

KAIA / TetherUS (KAIAUSDT)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 1 h

1.41

Risk Reward

47.40 %

Total ROI

50

Total Trades

KAIA / TetherUS (KAIAUSDT)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 15 min

1.41

Risk Reward

53.12 %

Total ROI

51

Total Trades

QNT / TetherUS (QNTUSDT)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 15 min

1.37

Risk Reward

57.65 %

Total ROI

74

Total Trades

KAIA / TetherUS (KAIAUSDT)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 4 h

1.32

Risk Reward

32.58 %

Total ROI

47

Total Trades

NIFTY 50 (NIFTY)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 1 h

1.68

Risk Reward

495.56 %

Total ROI

1292

Total Trades

SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 15 min

1.53

Risk Reward

511.76 %

Total ROI

304

Total Trades

Palantir Technologies Inc. (PLTR)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 1 h

1.47

Risk Reward

1,855.39 %

Total ROI

431

Total Trades

Cardio Diagnostics Holdings Inc. (CDIO)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 5 min

1.42

Risk Reward

813.57 %

Total ROI

165

Total Trades

Cardio Diagnostics Holdings Inc. (CDIO)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 15 min

1.41

Risk Reward

735.77 %

Total ROI

167

Total Trades

PSQ Holdings, Inc. (PSQH)

+ Volatility Breakout Strategy

@ 2 h

1.41

Risk Reward

107.48 %

Total ROI

203

Total Trades
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Guide

How does the Volatility Breakout Strategy strategy work ?

The Volatility Breakout Strategy by Larry R. Williams is a method that capitalizes on strong daily uptrends, indicating a breakout to trigger a long position. The operation hinges on a calculated Entry Price, derived using the formula { close + 'k' * (high - low) }, incorporating a logarithmic component. A preferable entry moment is at the next day's open, with the background color indicating the session's time frame.

For risk management, the Stop Loss is established at the midpoint between the previous day's Low and the Entry Price. This strategy demands an exit by UTC+0 daily, ensuring that positions are not held overnight and thereby reducing exposure to overnight market volatility.

Enhancements in the strategy include provisions for Short positions and improved trend identification. An 'Apply previous inertia' option is available, allowing for a short position to be taken exclusively when the previous day's downtrend is strong. The strategy has been adjusted to rectify bugs and optimize performance for various time frames and instruments.

How to use the Volatility Breakout Strategy strategy ?

This trading strategy capitalizes on volatility breakouts, using a calculation to determine entry and exit points for long and short positions based on the previous day's price range multiplied by a factor 'k'.

To trade this strategy manually using TradingView:

  • Set k = 0.6 (the factor to determine the range for entry/exit).
  • Use Daily open (o), high (h), low (l), and close (c) values.
  • Calculate long position (lp) at daily close price (c) plus (high (h) minus low (l)) multiplied by k.
  • Set long stop loss (sl) at the average of low (l) and lp.
  • Calculate short position (sp) at daily close price (c) minus (high (h) minus low (l)) multiplied by k.
  • Set short stop loss (sl2) at the average of high (h) and sp.
  • Enter a long position when the current price is above lp, if there are no open trades.
  • Enter a short position when the current price is below sp, if short positions are enabled and there are no open trades.
  • Exit long position when the current close price is below sl, or at the next day open.
  • Exit short position when the current close price is above sl2, or at the next day open.
  • Optional: Toggle trend following with ratios of lp/sl and sl2/sp, ensuring they fit the trend direction for opening trades.

How to optimize the Volatility Breakout Strategy trading strategy ?

Improving the Volatility Breakout Strategy in manual trading requires meticulous observation, strategy tweaks, and diligent risk management practices. Here’s a concise plan on how to refine it:

  • Optimizing 'k' Value: The 'k' factor dictates sensitivity to price range. Experiment with different 'k' values to suit the traded instrument's volatility, using historical data to pinpoint the most profitable adjustment.
  • Diversifying Time Frames: While the strategy defaults to daily breakouts, consider multiple time frames to capture different market dynamics. Intraday time frames can offer more opportunities but come with increased noise.
  • Incorporating Additional Indicators: Tools such as Bollinger Bands or Average True Range (ATR) could provide supplemental filters for false breakouts or for better gauging market volatility and setting more precise entry and exit points.
  • Enhancing Trend Analysis: Rather than a binary trend following parameters, integrate more comprehensive trend indicators like Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) or Ichimoku cloud to verify trend strength and direction before initiating trades.
  • Manual Pattern Recognition: Use chart patterns alongside the calculated Entry Price to confirm breakout structures like flags, triangles, or cup and handle formations.
  • Implementing Position Sizing: Employ varying position sizes based on the strength of the signal. Stronger breakouts, or those coinciding with additional confluence factors, might warrant larger positions.
  • Improving Stop Loss Strategy: Instead of a fixed formula, consider using a trailing stop loss or a volatility-adjusted stop loss to protect profits while giving the trade room to breathe.
  • Seasonal and Time Analysis: Investigate patterns related to specific days of the week or trading hours that have historically shown a higher frequency of successful breakouts.
  • Employing a News Filter: Monitor market news and economic events to avoid periods of excessive uncertainty or to capitalize on volatility post major announcements.
  • Utilizing Discretionary Trading: Allow room for discretion based on current market context, which could involve overriding the system signals when foreseeable risk factors are present.
  • Continuous Back-Testing: Test the strategy with recent market conditions to ensure its continued effectiveness, considering market changes such as increases in volatility or altered market structure.
  • Journaling and Review: Log trades and review performance to identify recurring issues, be it with stop losses being too tight, entries being mistimed, or certain market conditions that consistently lead to losses.

For which kind of traders is the Volatility Breakout Strategy strategy suitable ?

This strategy suits active traders who are adept at responding quickly to market movements and can dedicate time to tracking daily price actions. Ideal for:

  • Intraday Traders: Who capitalize on significant daily price changes and prefer not to hold positions overnight.
  • Momentum Traders: Seeking to exploit strong trend movements following the breakout of the identified volatility levels.
  • Technical Analysts: Comfortable with utilizing key price points and technical indicators to establish precise entry and exit points.

The trading style aligns with:

  • High-frequency Trading: Entering and exiting positions within a single trading day to capture quick profit margins.
  • Risk-Managed Approaches: Using strict stop loss parameters to mitigate potential losses on each trade.

Key Takeaways of Volatility Breakout Strategy

  • Strategy Essence: Utilizes daily breakouts over a volatility threshold to execute timely long or short positions using a 'k' factor.
  • Execution: Can be automated via scripts or manually executed by setting alerts on TradingView when price hits calculated levels.
  • Manual Involvement: Traders apply discretionary insight for confirmation of trend strength, breakout validity, and stop loss adjustments.
  • Optimization Techniques: Adjust 'k' values, employ divergent time frames, add supplemental indicators, and engage in pattern recognition.
  • Trader Profile: Best for intraday and momentum traders who can provide consistent attention to the markets and manage real-time decisions.
  • Trading Style: A high-frequency approach, focusing on daily trends and short-term price movements, requiring a disciplined risk management system.
  • Risk Management: Utilize flexible stop loss strategies and ascertain position sizes based on signal certainty to protect against loss.
  • Improvement: Frequent back-testing, and strategy refinement based on market conditions and trading journal outcomes.
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